Introduction:
It general belief in our society is that the role of women is restricted to four walls of the house or you can say that women in household activities like cooking and take part especially reading. A country’s economy can not boom without a contribution of women. The increasing industrialization, urbanization and social legislation and the dissemination of education and awareness of women have changed in the kitchen at the highest level of professional activities. Today, women are more professional and technical degrees to meet the needs of the market are met.
The situation of women and their status is a corporation is an index of civilization. Women should be treated as equal partners in the development process. But because of centuries of exploitation and subjugation of Indian women remained at the receiving end. Women in India have been much neglected. They did not actively participate in the mainstream of development, they also represent the same proportion of the population and workforce. As technology accelerates life, women are the new economic forces that can not be neglected by policy makers. The modern world economy depends on the democratic participation of both sexes.
Today’s women advance
market economies more than 25% of all women’s businesses and economy in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America in the possession experience rapid growth. Women as a group account for 495.74 million target independent and represented 48.5% of the population according to 2001 census. No country can achieve its full potential without investing in the development and abilities of women. In the interest of long-term development, it is necessary to facilitate their empowerment.
In many developing countries, particularly women in India have less access to education, employment and income than men. After five and a half decade reached the Indian proposed development is not the expected success in later life. Our country will not be possible to have a competitive advantage over the other, as long as the status and role of women is improved. In the Indian context, at the national Standing Committee formed for women entrepreneurs by the Ministry of Industry Gov. women in India notes (1984) entrepreneur as “a company owned by women with a financial interest of 51% of the capital and giving at least 51% of the jobs in the company created for women. ” However, the validity of such a definition in each particular phase in the 8th been the National Congress of Women Entrepreneurs in 1990 disputed place. Finally, to make plans that were offered to stoop, covered the second requirement, but the former applies to today. The generally accepted definition includes women, to create something new, to organize production and to take risks and to manage economic uncertainty (Anuradha, 1988) takes to her personality, family setting, social life and independence of economy (Singh and Gupta, 1985 ). In addition, they may not be the independent managers (Singh et al, 1986) be
By Kamala Singh, “An entrepreneur is a confident woman, innovative and creative ability, the realization of economic independence, individually or creates in collaboration opportunities for other by keeping to the construction and management of a company step with his personal life, family and social life.
By Medha Dubhanshi Vinz, a woman entrepreneur is a person, an enterprising man with an eye for opportunity and a strange vision , business sense, with exceptional endurance, and above all someone who is willing to, risks associated with the unknown take because of the spirit of adventure she has.
As a woman entrepreneur is one who, starting his business independently, and takes time He risks all, boldly face the challenges with an iron will to succeed.
Entrepreneurship before it is seen as an activity dominated by men, but time has changed the situation and brought women as an entrepreneur most memorable and inspiring today. Today we see a woman in every case whether there is a supermarket or department store. Even in rural STD PCO shop. We as government Shanaj Hussain, Kiran Majumdar, their activities began to small now reached them at high altitude. It is a good sign for the country that Indian women to abandon their homes and contribute to the economy, for starters, we can hardly see good results. The women have all the qualities that are necessary to the business are lead, but it is necessary to recognize and work in this direction. A woman does not have a weakness for it is the strength or advantage to them by God
If you at a location on the physiological variables for men and women, we find that
Male nerve cells in the central regions more
Data transfer v women because collusm wider body, the greater flexibility and multitasking Gray Matter
suggests the party is to show 55.4% in women and 50.8% for men
These data indicate that women are entitled, of course, that aid in the creation, development and promotion of the relationship
When we see the role of women in their home, we find that the psychological features she needed to manage their house fit better into their business properties. All women can wear their own successful efforts of al-companies in this article run to correlate with entrepreneurial characteristics of women inherit properties.
SN Basic features of an Indian women
properties required for a successful entrepreneur
1. Indian Women for juggling many tasks at once in her life are known, for example, women on the phone while talking is, it can easily manage their kitchen, too.
Multi-task oriented to the
This attribute is called “Working is the most important feature directed to a contractor that aid in saving time and handling more famous works
2 Indian women can easily connect with people in touch and do not hesitate to ask for help. Indian women still in their routine life, as in entering the new school, she tutors and contact information on the best school
This line of women in our business language known ability, strong network
3 Indian women are very quiet and they solve all the problems of the family smoothly. Indian women show a lot of patience Family Life
Be patient is most pressing for an entrepreneur. To await the outcome of a contractor, completed the process to get
4 Indian women always give importance to the positive quality product of all time, it is health or other home accessories. It is always ready to tell others about their positive experiences
marketing skills
known this skill of women in business language that women are natural marketing skills marketing. To the value of their service to potential customers, the expertise is needed to run a business highlight.
5 Women
depth of their daily work. she’s “not with routine activities
This attribute of a woman is as consistent and complete with the daily task . This attribute help women get more customers bored known, they get more chances of potential view customers, so they always look at your name as the delivery of products and services is always a good helper for customers stop.
6 Women effectively
house eating their budget, they are the price the product
After cost-conscious is very crucial to running a company. To resolve the problem of lack of resources a contractor must be profitable.
7 Indian women easily, can do everything that is new or is it something to eat or a new recipe skills required open
and willing to the most important for an entrepreneur in this competition there
8 Indian women can very easily and the whole family can with them in a coordinated way
attribute women’s team work and loyalty shows women to be necessary if u work work fight in a group
9 Indian women still consider their problems and take the initiative and try to
The attribute of women as the ability to focus, and intense decision making
10 Despite many problems known responsibilities that they always try, has shown itself as a further study or career advancement
The quality of women that they are very ambitious are and believe the contractor must be ambitious
successful entrepreneur, you need some basic properties that can be enumerated as follows -
Innovative thinking and hypermétropiedécision compétencesCapacité rapid and effective soi.Protection to mobilize resources maréchal.Une and strong determination and confidence risques.Accepter changes in time to take the right. Freedom of Information and vigilance in scientific and technological
Despite all the characteristics of being a woman entrepreneur women face many problems that the barrier to be an entrepreneur
problems of women entrepreneurs
women’s business enterprises have increased greatly in the economies of almost all countries of the hidden entrepreneurial potential of women has been gradually changing with the growing awareness of the economic role and status in the society skills, knowledge and pleasure of the company are the main reason for women to go to Business Plan founders “is a person who accepts a challenge role to meet their personal needs and economically independent, strong desire to do something positive, is an intrinsic quality of entrepreneurs that can help in both the values of family and social life.
Women is the advanced countries are recognized to be important in the business world, but Indian women entrepreneurs face many problems ahead of their time to get into the business.
Some problems can be detailed: -
The biggest obstacle for women entrepreneurs that they are women is a male think members, there is a risk of corporate finance women.Most by institutions . Financial are pleased to be skeptical of the business skills of women. The bankers hold divers women at higher risk when more crazy. The bankers put title unrealistic and unreasonable to obtain loans to women entrepreneurs entrepreneurs.Les women suffer from inadequate financial resources and working capital. Entrepreneurs have no access to external funds due to their inability to material security. Very few women are in the tangible property of main.obligation the woman’s family even before that successful entrepreneurs in developed and developing countries. Financial institutions discourage women entrepreneurs on the belief that they can leave at any time in their business and their new home. The result is they are forced to concentrate on their own savings and loans from relatives and friends of the family.The Indian women rely more importance given to family ties and relationships. Married women must be a balance between business and home. The interest of the members is a key factor in achieving the objectives of the entrepreneurs populaires.Un Another argument is that women entrepreneurs have weak management skills. You have to rely on personal and official agents to make a difference especially on the part of the sales and marketing company. The male female competition is another factor that barriers to female entrepreneurship in developing the management process affaires.Le lack awareness of the availability of raw materials and negotiations in the law and negotiating skills are the factors that affect women business project last entrepreneurs.Connaissance modification technology, know-how and level of education of the people is an important factor for companies. The rate of female literacy in India is low to the male population in comparison, although much progress is made in technology, literacy for a lot of women-structured problems and lack of access to technical training to the technology useful for women to prevent.
studies have shown that women with no education have no knowledge of measurement and accounting basis.
10 a low risk taking attitude is another factor that women are the decision to go into business folk. low level of education provides a low level of confidence and independence with a fork to engage women in the economy. What risk is and remains the strategic decision to take work. Although the capacity is the willingness of women folk in everyday life high in comparison to a male member, while he is facing in the cases, dass
11 Motivation achievements of the women folk have found less compared to the male element. The low level of education and confidence leads to low performance and progress, economies of motivation among the women folk to and run a business.
12 endanger Finally, the high cost of some business would be the development of women entrepreneurs. to risk the installation of new machinery for the expansion of production capacity and a factor similar barriers for women entrepreneurs, new to the area.
strong Women Entrepreneurs
In spite of the difficulties facing women, many of these early socialization which gave women the features and capabilities that define the specific model of female business ownership. The different management styles can be an advantage and learn from those men can. The style can be described as follows teaches more cooperative than the competitive model of the men now in business schools. This style is often developed through activities of volunteerism among young adults. The style of cooperation is of course used by most women, their first experience and focus well-being of the group. Participation is distributed among the staff with attention to their ideas and needs. The style often extends over social issues that often the driving force behind the company. ‘S strategy, the company formed by active listening and teaching experience and focuses on issues, not just the bottom line. The ability to build relationships is an advantage with customers and suppliers in the international market. To overcome the obstacles that come their face, often women with creative approaches and out of the ordinary in order to promote their goal.
These variables are used to the style of cooperation, which define developed by early socialization of women. To the knowledge of these properties so they will appear more clearly from the observation. This type of cooperation is easier to detect in women-owned businesses, where women do not correspond to a solid culture of men in a large company. This new work is a feature of which we all learn. The new business model for the next century will be to combine the talents of this cooperative style used by women. More traditional approach to business.
Conclusion: –
The basic properties of the contractor and the fundamental character of the Indian women show requires that there is great potential in Indian women on their entrepreneurial skills. This potential will be recognized by and suspended for use in products and services for the development of the nation. The women were all available to successful entrepreneurs to identify easily and they begin to live your passion
The women do all the best in their lives. We hope to have more respect for a woman
It is rightly said fresh ventured is half
References: -
Aliva Mohanty “Women in management problems of micro-enterprises and perspectives “, Journal of Social Sciences Volume 8 (3) pp.245-251 (2004) Adhikari Shilpee” Women Entrepreneurs Changing Face of Women, “an Institute for Technology and Management Saroj, Lucknow: 2004Medha Dubhashi Vinz” Women’s Entrepreneurship in India “Mittal Pub. New Delhi: pp112, 1987.Mishra SP “factor of female entrepreneurship in the small and cottage industry” of the ILO, November 1996Prasad Anuradha , in the development 1988Entrepreneurship TRYS; auditor ICSSR, Kuldeep Mathur Concept Released . Co., New DelhiSingh, Kamala, entrepreneurs, Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi, 1992.